Checklists · Construction planning
Pre-Construction Conversation Preparation Checklist
To help an owner prepare the answers, the material and the questions for an early construction conversation, and to keep technical determinations with the qualified professionals they belong to.
7 sections · 42 planning prompts · educational owner-side preparation
https://www.builddesignhub.com/checklists/construction-project-planning/pre-construction-conversation-preparation · Build Design Hub — educational planning resource. Requirements vary by project and location.
Scope
What this checklist covers
The preparation ground these prompts walk through.
- Preparing honest answers to the questions you will be asked first
- Describing what does not work now instead of arriving with a solution
- Recognising which topics are technical determinations rather than your decisions
- Choosing who attends, who speaks and who records the conversation
- Turning the meeting into a written record that you and the professional both hold
Audience
Who this checklist is for
- Owners about to meet an architect, engineer or builder for the first time
- People who have thought about a project for years but never described it aloud
- Households where more than one person will speak in the same meeting
- Owners who tend to leave meetings realising they forgot to ask something
Timing
When to use it
- Rehearsing what you will say at an introductory meeting about a building project
- Deciding who from the household attends and who speaks for it
- Assembling the photographs, drawings and observations worth taking with you
- Writing a post-meeting note that both sides can correct and then rely on
- Working out which of your opinions should be asked as questions instead
Limits
When it is not sufficient
This is general planning preparation. These situations need a qualified professional, and often the relevant authority.
- Reaching any conclusion in the meeting about what your property will allow, which stays open until it is confirmed locally
- Judging whether any professional or contractor is suitably qualified for the work you have in mind
- Answering the ground, drainage or structural questions that come up during the conversation
- Replacing the written appointment terms a professional will set out for you
The checklist
Work through the sections
Tick the boxes on paper or on screen — nothing is stored, so print the page if you want to keep your marks.
1.Questions You Will Be Asked First, and Your Answers
An early conversation opens with a fairly predictable set of questions. Preparing honest answers to them, including the ones where the answer is that you do not know, changes how far the meeting gets.
Write down how the property came to you and roughly when it was built, noting for each whether it is documented or simply what you were told at the time.
The source of a fact matters as much as the fact itself, and separating documented information from received wisdom is something only you can do.
Prepare a short spoken answer to the question of what you want the project to achieve, and practise saying it without listing rooms or materials.
The opening answer sets the direction of the whole meeting, and a rehearsed one keeps you from describing a solution you have never tested.
Be ready to say who will use the building and for how long, including anyone whose circumstances may change while you are still living there.
This question shapes almost every one that follows it, and a vague answer here produces equally vague advice in return.
List anything already committed to, such as an order placed, an agreement made or a fitting bought, because you will be asked and it is far easier said early.
Prior commitments constrain the design whether or not they should, and disclosing them late is how a proposal ends up being unpicked.
Write out the things about the property you genuinely do not know, and say so plainly rather than filling the gap with a plausible guess.
Naming a gap is useful information, whereas guessing at it puts a false fact into the record that everyone then works from.
Nothing you say about the property should be treated as established; ground, drainage and structural questions are settled only by qualified professionals through investigation.
Decide in advance what would make you not proceed at all, and be willing to say it out loud in the meeting.
Stating your limits early invites an honest response, and hearing that response before anyone is appointed is worth a great deal.
2.Saying What Is Wrong With How You Live Now
The most useful thing an owner brings is an accurate account of what currently does not work. A problem can be designed against; a preference usually cannot.
Describe an ordinary day in the property as it stands, naming the points where people collide, wait, or give up on using a space.
A narrative of actual use reveals problems that a room-by-room list conceals, and it is information nobody else is able to supply.
Write down the rooms you barely use and try to say why, rather than assuming a new building will simply be used differently.
An unused room usually fails for a reason that will follow you if it is not identified, such as poor light or an awkward route to it.
Note the parts of the day when the property feels worst to be in, and what you happen to be doing at the time.
Discomfort tied to a moment is far more diagnosable than a general complaint, and it usually points at orientation, heat, light or noise.
Record the things you have already tried that did not fix the problem, including furniture moves and small alterations.
Failed remedies narrow the field quickly and stop a professional proposing something you have already discovered does not work here.
Note what you would miss if you moved rather than built, since that names the things that are quietly working.
Identifying what already works protects it from being designed away in the pursuit of fixing what does not.
Say what you would accept living with if every problem cannot be solved at once, and write it down before anyone asks.
Being explicit about tolerable compromise gives a professional room to prioritise instead of quietly deciding on your behalf.
3.Topics That Are Not Yours to Settle
Some of what feels like a decision is really a technical determination. Recognising those in advance keeps you from asking a professional to agree with a conclusion you have already reached.
Turn every view you hold about what is allowed here into a written question, and take it into the meeting as a question rather than a position.
Arriving with a settled view invites accommodation rather than advice, and the accommodation is what causes trouble later on.
What may be built on your property depends on local requirements and on the property itself, and can only be confirmed with the local authority and qualified professionals.
Note anything you have read about requirements elsewhere and mark it clearly as not established for your own property.
Guidance written for another location is one of the most common sources of confident and mistaken owner assumptions.
Write any question about removing or altering an existing element as an open question, however obvious the answer seems from looking at it.
Whether something plays a structural role is frequently not visible, and this is the assumption that goes wrong most severely.
Establishing whether an element is structural, and what altering it would involve, is work for a qualified structural engineer.
Record what you believe about the ground and the drainage on the site, and mark every line of it as unconfirmed.
Beliefs about ground and drainage picked up from neighbours or previous owners are leads worth passing on, not facts to plan from.
Note which of your questions you are expecting a single professional to answer, and ask directly whether that expectation is realistic.
Owners often assume one appointment covers everything, and discovering otherwise part way through a project is disruptive and avoidable.
Keep a separate page for questions you want answered by someone other than the person you are meeting.
Some questions need an independent answer, and keeping them separate stops them being absorbed into a single conversation.
4.Who Comes to the Meeting and Who Speaks
Who is in the room, and who is entitled to say yes, shapes what a first conversation can achieve. Both are worth settling before anyone arrives.
List everyone whose agreement is needed before anything can be instructed, including the people who will never attend a meeting.
An absent decision maker is the most common reason a settled decision is reopened after work has already been done on it.
Decide who will speak for the household, and tell everyone else, so that it does not have to be negotiated in front of a stranger.
Two people giving different answers in the same meeting produce advice that is pitched at neither of them.
Write down where household members currently disagree and bring both positions, rather than presenting a consensus that does not exist.
Concealed disagreement reappears at the point where changing course is most disruptive, which is usually once drawings exist.
Note anyone with an interest in the property, such as a co-owner, lender or landlord, and ask what each of them needs to be told.
Third-party interests can restrict what may be agreed and are far easier to address before anyone has been appointed.
What any co-owner, lender, insurer or landlord requires is a matter to confirm with them directly and with a qualified legal adviser.
Record whether anyone using the building has access, mobility or sensory requirements, and raise them in the first conversation rather than later.
Requirements of this kind shape arrangement and levels, and raised late they force changes that early mention would have avoided.
Say what is needed and leave how it is met to qualified professionals; nothing agreed in a first conversation settles an access requirement.
Decide who will take notes during the meeting, since the person doing the talking rarely writes anything useful down.
Splitting speaking and recording between two people roughly doubles how much of the conversation survives it.
5.What to Take, and What to Leave at Home
A small amount of ordinary material makes a first meeting far more productive. Some of what owners bring, though, closes the conversation down rather than opening it up.
Take photographs of every elevation and of the spaces that work worst, including the plain views you would never otherwise bother to photograph.
The unflattering views usually carry the practical information about levels, access, drainage and neighbouring structures.
Bring every drawing you hold, however old or informal, with a note of what you think each one shows and roughly when it was made.
Old drawings are often unreliable and rarely useless, and a professional can usually tell which parts of them to trust.
Bring your own rough sketch if you have made one, labelled plainly as an idea rather than a proposal you expect back as a design.
The label is what keeps a sketch from being read as an instruction, which is how an owner accidentally designs their own building.
Leave the long collection of reference images at home and take only a few, each with one line saying what specifically appeals about it.
A large folder tends to be skimmed, whereas a short annotated set tells a designer something they can actually act on.
Note the overall sizes you have paced or measured yourself and label them plainly as approximate rather than as survey information.
Owner measurements are helpful for orientation and harmful when mistaken for accurate data, so the label matters as much as the number.
Write down the observations only you could have made, such as where the ground stays wet, where the wind is worst, or which room is always coldest.
Lived observation across the seasons is information no single site visit can produce, and it frequently changes the approach taken.
6.How to Listen and What to Write Down During It
Much of the value in a first conversation sits in what the professional says in passing. Capturing it accurately is the owner's job while the meeting is happening.
Write down anything said that surprises you, before you start arguing with it.
The surprising statement is usually the one carrying the most information, and arguing with it early tends to close it down.
Note every assumption the professional voices out loud, so that it can be corrected before it quietly gets built into a drawing.
Assumptions stated in passing and never challenged are among the easiest things to carry all the way into a design.
Ask what would make them advise against the approach you have described, and record the answer without softening it in your notes.
The concern named at a first meeting is very often the issue that dominates the project, and hearing it early beats reassurance.
Mark in your notes which statements were offered as established and which were impressions to be checked later.
Impressions repeated often enough begin to be treated as facts, and the distinction is almost impossible to reconstruct afterwards.
Any opinion offered before a site visit and survey information exists is provisional and should be confirmed by qualified professionals before you rely on it.
Write down the questions they asked that you could not answer, because those are usually the next things you need to find out.
The gaps a professional probes are rarely random, and they tend to be the same gaps that cause difficulty later in the project.
Ask what information they need from you before anything can progress, and take that list down in their words rather than your own.
The information request is usually longer than owners expect, and starting on it immediately removes the most common early hold-up.
7.The Note You Send Afterwards
A short written note sent after the meeting turns a conversation into a shared record. It is the simplest protection an owner has and one of the least used.
Write the note up before you do anything else, while you can still tell an offhand remark from a firm statement.
That distinction fades quickly, and once it has faded a casual remark tends to be remembered as a commitment.
Send your version to the professional and invite them to correct anything you have recorded wrongly.
The corrections are often more revealing than the note itself, because they show where you misunderstood something important.
Mark each point as decided, still open, or waiting on someone else, and name who that someone else is.
Circulating a status list converts silence into agreement and gives anyone who disagrees an obvious moment to say so.
Note what you agreed to provide, and which person in your household is actually going to produce it.
Owner actions without a named person are the most reliably missed items in any early construction project.
Keep the note and every later version rather than overwriting them, and put a date on each one.
Being able to show how your description changed, and when, is valuable if there is ever a question about what you originally asked for.
Decide what you want the next conversation to settle, and say so when you send the note rather than arriving open-ended.
Meetings without a stated purpose tend to repeat the previous one, and the open questions simply stay open.
A note of a conversation is neither an appointment nor an agreement; the written terms of any engagement should be reviewed with a qualified adviser.
Preparation
Documents and information to gather
Having these to hand usually makes the first conversation shorter and more useful.
- Any drawings you hold for the property, each with your note of what it appears to show
- Photographs of every elevation and of the spaces that currently work worst
- Title paperwork and anything that arrived with the property and was filed unread
- Your own paced or measured sizes, labelled clearly as approximate rather than surveyed
- A written list of the questions you cannot answer about your own property
- A short written note from anyone who cannot attend, saying what they want raised on their behalf
Records
Decisions to record before work begins
Write these down in your own words, with the date, so everyone is working from the same version.
- Who speaks for the household in the meeting and who takes the notes
- What you would accept living with if everything cannot be resolved at once
- Which of your views are being taken into the meeting as questions rather than positions
- What would make you decide not to proceed with the project at all
- Who must be told about the project before anything is instructed
Professional review
Questions to discuss with qualified professionals
Bring these to the relevant qualified professional, supplier or authority. Requirements vary by project and location.
- What information do you need from me before you can comment usefully on this property
- What site investigation would you want carried out before ground or foundations are discussed
- Which local requirements apply to a project of this kind here, and who confirms them
- What would make you advise against the approach I have just described to you
- Which other professionals do you expect to be needed, and who appoints each of them
- How would you want me to raise a change once the work has started
- Which parts of what I told you today would you treat as still unproven
- What is the first thing you would want to look at if you visited the property
Blind spots
Commonly overlooked items
- Rehearsing the opening answer, which quietly sets the direction of the entire meeting
- Deciding beforehand which household member speaks when the two of you disagree
- Bringing the plain, unattractive photographs that carry the practical information
- Writing down the assumptions the professional voiced without being asked about them
- The questions asked of you that you could not answer, which are the real homework
- Sending a written note afterwards and inviting corrections to it
What this checklist does not do
- Opinions offered in a first conversation are formed without survey information and stay provisional until qualified professionals have investigated the property.
- Nothing said in a meeting establishes what may be built here; local requirements have to be confirmed with the relevant authority for your own property.
- This checklist does not assess anyone's competence or suitability, and appointing a professional is a decision to take with independent advice.
- Any question about structure, ground or drainage raised during the conversation stays open until a suitably qualified professional has examined the property.
More preparation
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Inspiration
Related Ideas Library pages
Design directions to explore once the preparation is done.
Go deeper
Related Build Design Hub guides
Explanatory planning guidance behind the decisions on this page.
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