Checklists · Operations
Facility Utility Account Record Checklist
Help an owner or operator assemble the account details, meter positions, shut-off points and fault reporting routes for every service the facility depends on, before the first failure sends somebody looking for them.
7 sections · 42 planning prompts · educational owner-side preparation
https://www.builddesignhub.com/checklists/facility-operations-readiness/facility-utility-account-record · Build Design Hub — educational planning resource. Requirements vary by project and location.
Scope
What this checklist covers
The preparation ground these prompts walk through.
- Every service the facility depends on, including the ones with no meter at all
- Whose name each account stands in and what a change of occupier involves
- Meter positions, identifying numbers and the reading taken at opening
- Shut-off points, who can reach them and who must be called instead
- Supplies shared with a school, a landlord or a neighbouring building
Audience
Who this checklist is for
- Owners taking on a new facility and setting up its service records
- Committee members who inherited a facility with no account paperwork at all
- Operators preparing a service record for whoever runs the facility next
- Volunteers assembling contact details before the first loss of supply
Timing
When to use it
- Building one record of the services, accounts and meters a facility depends on
- Photographing meter positions and recording the reading taken at opening
- Writing down who to contact when a supply fails, before it actually fails
- Preparing questions for the installer, the supplier and the account holder
- Passing a usable service record to whoever runs the facility next
Limits
When it is not sufficient
This is general planning preparation. These situations need a qualified professional, and often the relevant authority.
- Choosing suppliers, accounts or arrangements for any service at the facility
- Deciding what electrical, gas, water or drainage work a facility needs
- Operating, altering or working on any supply, meter or shut-off point
- Establishing whether an existing installation is in a fit condition to be used
The checklist
Work through the sections
Tick the boxes on paper or on screen — nothing is stored, so print the page if you want to keep your marks.
1.Every service the facility depends on, metered or not
Owners list the obvious connections and forget everything that arrives by delivery or by an old arrangement with the building next door. List them all first.
List every service that reaches the site, including the ones with no meter, such as surface water drainage, waste collection and any shared connection.
Unmetered services are the ones nobody records, and they surface only when the arrangement behind them changes.
Note which services arrive through a connection and which arrive by delivery, such as bottled gas, a tank or water brought onto the site.
Delivered services depend on somebody ordering them and on a vehicle being able to reach the store, which is a different record entirely.
Note anything that runs from a neighbouring building rather than from a connection of its own, and write down who agreed that and when.
Supplies borrowed from a pavilion or a school are common, undocumented, and a problem at the moment of the first fault.
Note whether any connectivity is provided to the site and what depends on it, such as controls, an alarm, a gate or a booking screen.
Nobody treats connectivity as a utility until something that quietly relied on it stops working.
Write down which services were connected as part of the build and which were already on the site beforehand.
Anything predating the build usually has no paperwork attached to it, and knowing that early saves a search later.
Note any service that was applied for but never actually connected, and record where that application now stands and with whom.
Abandoned applications sit unresolved for a long time and are remembered only by whoever made them.
2.Whose name each account stands in
Accounts frequently remain with a builder, a landlord or a volunteer long after the facility opened. Establish who holds each one before anything needs changing.
Record, for each service, the organisation or individual the account stands in, exactly as it is written on the account paperwork.
The name on the paperwork is what a supplier will work from, and it is often not the name the group uses for itself.
Note where an account is still in the name of a builder, a previous occupier or a volunteer who has since stepped back from the organisation.
An account left in the name of somebody who has moved on blocks the simplest enquiry, because the supplier will not discuss it with anybody else.
Ask what a change of account holder involves for each service, and write down what each supplier tells you rather than assuming they are the same.
Each service handles a change differently, and finding that out calmly beats discovering it during a fault.
Note which accounts are administered online and where the access details are held, without writing those details into this record.
Access held by one person is the most common single point of failure in a facility service record.
Note which accounts are held by a landlord, a school or a parent body rather than by the operator of the facility.
Where somebody else holds the account, the operator cannot report a fault directly, and that route needs establishing in advance.
Write down who receives correspondence for each account and whether that address still reaches anybody in the organisation.
Correspondence going to a former secretary address is how notices about a supply stop being read.
3.Meters, positions and the reading taken at opening
A meter nobody can find is the same as no meter at all. Photograph each one where it stands, with enough surroundings to locate it again.
Photograph each meter in position with enough of the surroundings visible that somebody who has never been to the site could find it.
Close-up photographs of a meter face are useless for locating it, which is the thing the next person will actually need.
Record the identifying number shown on each meter exactly as it is printed, keeping it alongside the photograph of that meter.
Every enquiry about a supply starts from that identifier, and reading it off a photograph beats a walk across a dark site.
Record and photograph the reading on each meter at the point the facility is taken on, keeping the date together with the image.
The opening reading can only be captured once, and its absence is discovered when somebody queries the account.
Note which meters sit inside a locked cupboard, chamber or building, and record who holds the key or the cover lifter for each one.
A meter behind a lock held by somebody else is a delay at exactly the moment when nobody wants one.
Note whether any sub-meter serves part of the site, and write down which area each one actually covers.
Sub-meters are installed for a reason that is quickly forgotten unless somebody writes down what each one was put in for.
Note where a meter or a chamber sits on ground the facility does not control, and whose permission is needed to reach it.
Whether the facility may cross land in other ownership to reach equipment is a question for a suitably qualified adviser, not an assumption.
4.Shut-off points and what an operator should not attempt
Knowing where a supply can be shut off is an operating record. What may be done there is something the installer states, not something an owner works out.
Ask the installer to show you where each supply can be shut off, and record the position of every point with a photograph.
What may be operated, and by whom, is for a suitably qualified professional to state for this particular installation.
Note whether each shut-off point can be reached without a key, a ladder or entry into another building.
A point that can only be reached through a building belonging to somebody else is worth knowing about long before it matters.
Ask what an operator should not attempt without a qualified professional, and record that answer beside each point in the same record.
Nothing here describes how to operate, isolate or work on any supply; that instruction comes only from a suitably qualified professional.
Note whether the shut-off points are labelled and whether the labelling matches what the equipment actually serves, as described by the installer.
Labels inherited from an earlier arrangement are worse than no labels, and only the installer can say what is correct.
Note who else is able to reach the shut-off points, including a caretaker, a landlord or an occupier of a neighbouring building.
On shared sites other people can affect your supply, and that is easier to establish before it happens than afterwards.
Write down which parts of the site lose supply at each point, as described to you by the installer rather than worked out on site.
This is the single most useful line in a service record and the one most often missing from a handover.
5.Who is contacted when a supply fails
The contact you need is the one you cannot find in the dark. Write the routes down while everything is working normally.
Ask who to contact when the supply itself fails, as against when the fault sits with equipment on the site, and record both routes separately.
Reporting a supply failure to the wrong organisation loses time, and the distinction is not obvious from a fault on site.
Write down what the person answering will ask for, such as the account details or the meter identifier, and keep that beside the number.
Having the identifier to hand turns a difficult call into a short one, and it is the reason for photographing the meter.
Note who at the facility is expected to make that call, and who does it when that person is away or unreachable.
Reporting routes that run through one volunteer stop working the moment that person steps back or goes away.
Note whether a failure at this site would also affect a school, a neighbour or another user group, and who would tell them.
On shared sites the first person to notice is rarely the person who can act, and nobody has agreed who passes it on.
Keep a written record of every loss of supply, what was found and who attended, filed where the organisation keeps its papers rather than on a personal phone.
A pattern of repeated failures is only visible in a record, and it is the first thing a professional will ask about.
Ask each supplier what arrangements exist for being told in advance about planned interruptions, and record what applies at this site.
A planned interruption arriving unannounced during a booked session is avoidable if somebody has asked in advance.
7.Keeping the service record usable after people change
A service record is only worth having if the next person can use it. Decide now where it lives and who keeps it current.
Decide where this record lives so that it is not held only on a single device or inside a private message thread nobody else can open.
Service details lost with a departing volunteer have to be rebuilt from suppliers who will not talk to the new person.
Agree who updates the record when a supplier, an account holder or a contact changes, and note that responsibility beside the record itself.
Records without a named keeper drift out of date quietly and are trusted right up until they are needed.
Note what has to be added to the record whenever new equipment is connected to any supply at the facility.
Equipment added after opening is the part of an installation that nobody documents and everybody later asks about.
Include the meter photographs, opening readings and fault contacts in whatever is handed to the next operator or committee.
This record is most valuable to somebody who did not assemble it, which is the test of whether it was worth making.
Note which parts of the record are missing and mark them plainly as unknown rather than leaving a blank line.
A blank looks like nothing to do; an item marked unknown is a question somebody can pick up.
Ask the installer of each system what they expect an operator to keep about that service, and add it to this record.
What an installation requires by way of records and attendance is stated by the installer or the manufacturer, not assumed by the operator.
Preparation
Documents and information to gather
Having these to hand usually makes the first conversation shorter and more useful.
- The most recent account paperwork for each service, for the details it carries
- Photographs of each meter in position, with the identifying number legible
- The opening reading for each meter, photographed and kept with its date
- Connection, application or completion paperwork left over from the build
- The lease or site agreement, for anything it says about services and access
- Contact details for the installer of each system on the site
Records
Decisions to record before work begins
Write these down in your own words, with the date, so everyone is working from the same version.
- Which organisation each account stands in the name of
- Who makes the call when a supply fails, and who does it in their absence
- Where the service record is held and who is responsible for updating it
- How a supply shared with another occupier is apportioned and agreed
- What is passed on when the facility changes hands or the committee changes
Professional review
Questions to discuss with qualified professionals
Bring these to the relevant qualified professional, supplier or authority. Requirements vary by project and location.
- Where can each supply be shut off, and what should an operator never attempt?
- What did you leave connected that is not obvious from looking at the site?
- Who should be contacted first when the supply itself appears to have failed?
- What would need establishing before anything further is connected to this supply?
- Which parts of this installation need somebody qualified to attend rather than an operator?
- What records about these services would you expect an operator to keep?
- Which of these points should I be putting to the supplier or the local authority instead?
Blind spots
Commonly overlooked items
- Accounts left in the name of the builder or a volunteer who has since moved on
- Meters inside a locked cupboard whose key is held by somebody else entirely
- Services with no meter at all, which are remembered only when something changes
- Supplies borrowed from a neighbouring building on an undocumented understanding
- The opening reading nobody took on the day the facility was taken on
- Contact numbers held on a single personal phone and written down nowhere else
What this checklist does not do
- Nothing here describes how to operate, isolate, alter or work on any supply, meter or shut-off point.
- The condition and capacity of anything already installed here is established by a suitably qualified professional, never by the operator.
- What may be connected to an existing supply is established by a professional and agreed with the account holder.
- Where equipment sits on land in other ownership, rights of access are established by a suitably qualified adviser.
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Explanatory planning guidance behind the decisions on this page.
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